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komplex-hub/KomplexHubPlugin/common/slidingcachecontroller.h
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2026-06-07 02:03:26 -04:00

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/*
* Komplex Wallpaper Engine
* Copyright (C) 2026 @DigitalArtifex
* https://digitalartifex.dev - https://github.com/DigitalArtifex
*
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>
*/
#ifndef SLIDINGCACHECONTROLLER_H
#define SLIDINGCACHECONTROLLER_H
#include <QObject>
#include <QList>
#include <functional>
#include "fetchresult.h"
#include "komplex_global.h"
/**
* @brief The SlidingCacheControllerNotifier class
*
* Qt does not support templated QObjects. Pushing it to a notifier class
* that the template can inherit fixes this
*/
class KOMPLEX_EXPORT SlidingCacheControllerNotifier : public QObject
{
Q_OBJECT
signals:
auto countChanged() -> void;
};
/**
* @brief The SlidingCacheController class is a type and endpoint agnostic sliding window
* cache controller. It pre-fetches a larger data set that a paginator works on top of.
* This minimizes the number of API calls required to serve paged data
*/
template <typename T>
class KOMPLEX_EXPORT SlidingCacheController : public SlidingCacheControllerNotifier
{
public:
explicit SlidingCacheController()
{
m_cache.reserve(SLIDING_CACHE_WINDOW_SIZE);
}
~SlidingCacheController()
{
clear();
}
/**
* @brief setFetch
* Used to set the fetch method for the cache controller. Method should return a QList
* of CacheObjects based on the offset and limit provided. CacheObject must derive from
* QObject
*
* @param fetch
*/
auto setFetch(
const std::function<FetchResult<T> (qsizetype offset, qsizetype limit)> &fetch
) -> void
{
m_fetch = std::move(fetch);
}
/**
* @brief at
* Retrieves the CacheObject reference at the specified index. If data is outside the
* current window, a fetch will be attempted
* @param index
* @return CacheObject* or nullptr
*/
[[nodiscard]]
auto at(qsizetype index) const -> T*
{
//OOB check for expected index
if (index < 0 ||
(m_totalCount != std::numeric_limits<qsizetype>::infinity() &&
index >= m_totalCount))
{
return nullptr;
}
while (index >= m_windowOffset + (SLIDING_CACHE_WINDOW_SIZE - SLIDING_CACHE_PREFETCH_THRESHOLD))
{
if(!slideForward())
{
break;
}
}
while (index <= m_windowOffset - (SLIDING_CACHE_WINDOW_SIZE - SLIDING_CACHE_PREFETCH_THRESHOLD))
{
if(!slideBackward())
{
break;
}
}
index = trueIndex(index);
//OOB check for actual index
if(index < 0 || index >= m_cache.count())
{
return nullptr;
}
return m_cache.at(index);
}
/**
* @brief chunk
* Returns a chunk of data from cache. If data is outside the current window, a
* fetch will be attempted
* @param index
* @param count
* @return
*/
[[nodiscard]]
auto chunk(qsizetype index, qsizetype count) -> QList<T*>
{
QList<T*> dataChunk;
for(qsizetype i = index; i < count; ++i)
{
T* data = at(i);
if(data == nullptr)
{
break;
}
dataChunk.append(data);
}
return dataChunk;
}
/**
* @brief count
*
* @return The total number of results available
*/
[[nodiscard]]
auto count() const -> qsizetype
{
return m_totalCount;
}
/**
* @brief clear
* Clears the current cache
*/
auto clear() -> void
{
m_cache.clear();
}
protected:
/**
* @brief setCount
* Sets the total count and notifies countChanged
* @param count
*/
auto setCount(qsizetype count) -> void
{
if(count == m_totalCount)
return;
m_totalCount = count;
Q_EMIT static_cast<SlidingCacheControllerNotifier*>(this)->countChanged();
}
private:
/**
* @brief slideForward
* Attempts to slide the cache window forward
* @return true if successful
*/
auto slideForward() -> bool
{
LOG_ERROR_X(!m_fetch,
"SlidingCacheController::slideBackward",
"Fetch function not set",
false
);
qsizetype movementSize = SLIDING_CACHE_WINDOW_SIZE;
//after initial inflation we should only arrive here when the prefetch threshold is reached
if(!m_cache.isEmpty())
{
movementSize -= SLIDING_CACHE_PREFETCH_THRESHOLD;
}
m_windowOffset += movementSize;
FetchResult<T> result = m_fetch(
m_windowOffset,
movementSize
);
if(result.count == 0)
{
m_windowOffset += movementSize;
return false;
}
setCount(result.total);
if(result.data.isEmpty())
{
m_windowOffset -= movementSize;
return false;
}
while(!result.data.isEmpty() && !m_cache.isEmpty())
{
T object = result.data.takeFirst();
m_cache.removeFirst();
m_cache.append(std::move(object));
}
if(!result.data.isEmpty())
{
LOG_ERROR_X((result.data.count() + m_cache.count()) > SLIDING_CACHE_WINDOW_SIZE,
"SlidingCacheController::slideForward",
"Cache size imbalance",
false
);
m_cache.append(std::move(result.data));
}
return true;
}
/**
* @brief slideBackward
* Attempts to slide the cache window backward
* @return true if successful
*/
auto slideBackward() -> bool
{
LOG_ERROR_X(!m_fetch,
"SlidingCacheController::slideBackward",
"Fetch function not set",
false
);
qsizetype movementSize = SLIDING_CACHE_WINDOW_SIZE - SLIDING_CACHE_PREFETCH_THRESHOLD;
m_windowOffset -= movementSize;
if(m_windowOffset < 0)
{
m_windowOffset = 0;
}
FetchResult<T> result = m_fetch(
m_windowOffset,
movementSize
);
if(result.count == 0)
{
m_windowOffset += movementSize;
return false;
}
setCount(result.total);
while(!result.data.isEmpty() && !m_cache.isEmpty())
{
T object = result.data.takeLast();
m_cache.removeLast();
m_cache.push_front(std::move(object));
}
if(!result.results.isEmpty())
{
LOG_ERROR_X((result.count + m_cache.count()) > SLIDING_CACHE_WINDOW_SIZE,
"SlidingCacheController::slideBackward",
"Cache size imbalance",
false
);
m_cache.push_front(std::move(result.data));
}
return true;
}
/**
* @brief trueIndex
* Translates the global object index to the current cache index
* @param index Global object index
* @return
*/
auto trueIndex(qsizetype index) -> qsizetype
{
return index - m_windowOffset;
}
/**
* @brief m_windowOffset
* Current window offset
*/
qsizetype m_windowOffset = 0;
/**
* @brief m_totalCount
* Total number of results available. Data comes from the return data of
* m_fetch
*/
qsizetype m_totalCount = std::numeric_limits<qsizetype>::infinity();
/**
* @brief m_fetch
* The fetch function for retreiving external data. This must be set by the paginator
* or other controller class for the cachecontroller to work
*/
std::function<FetchResult<T>(qsizetype offset, qsizetype limit)> m_fetch;
/**
* @brief m_cache
* The working cache
*/
QVector<T> m_cache;
};
#endif // SLIDINGCACHECONTROLLER_H