595 lines
14 KiB
C++
595 lines
14 KiB
C++
/*
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* Komplex Wallpaper Engine
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* Copyright (C) 2026 @DigitalArtifex
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* https://digitalartifex.dev - https://github.com/DigitalArtifex
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*
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* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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* (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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* along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>
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*/
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#ifndef SLIDINGCACHECONTROLLER_H
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#define SLIDINGCACHECONTROLLER_H
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#include <QObject>
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#include <QList>
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#include <QMutex>
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#include <QMutexLocker>
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#include <QThread>
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#include <functional>
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#include "fetchresult.h"
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#include "komplex_global.h"
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#include "logging.h"
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/**
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* @brief The SlidingCacheNotifier class
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*
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* Qt does not support templated QObjects. Pushing it to a notifier class
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* that the template can inherit fixes this
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*/
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class KOMPLEX_EXPORT SlidingCacheNotifier : public QObject
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{
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Q_OBJECT
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signals:
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auto countChanged() -> void;
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auto fetching() -> void;
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auto fetchComplete() -> void;
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auto windowSizeChanged() -> void;
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};
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/**
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* @brief The SlidingCacheController class is a type and endpoint agnostic sliding window
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* cache controller. It pre-fetches a larger data set that a paginator works on top of.
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* This minimizes the number of API calls required to serve paged data
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*/
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template <typename T>
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class KOMPLEX_EXPORT SlidingCacheController : public SlidingCacheNotifier
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{
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/**
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* @brief FetchFunction
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* Convenience def used by setFetch
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*/
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typedef std::function<FetchResult<T> (qsizetype offset, qsizetype limit)> FetchFunction;
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public:
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explicit SlidingCacheController() : SlidingCacheNotifier{}
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{
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m_cache.reserve(SLIDING_CACHE_WINDOW_SIZE);
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}
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~SlidingCacheController()
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{
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clear();
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}
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/**
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* @brief setFetch
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*
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* Used to set the fetch method for the cache controller. Method should return a QList
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* of CacheObjects based on the offset and limit provided. CacheObject must derive from
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* QObject
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* @param fetch
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*/
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auto setFetch(const FetchFunction &fetch) -> void
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{
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m_fetch = std::move(fetch);
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}
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/**
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* @brief at
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* Retrieves the CacheObject reference at the specified index. If data is outside the
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* current window, a fetch will be attempted
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* @param index
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* @return CacheObject* or nullptr
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*/
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[[nodiscard]]
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auto at(qsizetype index) const -> const T&
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{
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QMutexLocker cacheLocker(&m_cacheMutex);
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T defaultValue;
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if(!externalBoundaryCheck(index))
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{
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return defaultValue;
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}
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if(!const_cast<SlidingCacheController*>(this)->slideWindow(index))
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{
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return defaultValue;
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}
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qsizetype internalIndex = this->internalIndex(index);
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if(!internalBoundaryCheck(index))
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{
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return defaultValue;
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}
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return m_cache.at(index);
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}
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/**
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* @brief chunk
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* Returns a chunk of data from cache. If data is outside the current window, a
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* fetch will be attempted
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* @param index
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* @param count
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* @return
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*/
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[[nodiscard]]
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auto chunk(qsizetype index, qsizetype count) const -> QList<T>
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{
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QMutexLocker cacheLocker(&m_cacheMutex);
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if(!externalBoundaryCheck(index))
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{
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return {};
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}
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if(!const_cast<SlidingCacheController*>(this)->slideWindow(index))
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{
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return {};
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}
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qsizetype internalIndex = this->internalIndex(index);
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if(!internalBoundaryCheck(index))
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{
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return {};
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}
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if(!internalBoundaryCheck(count - 1))
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{
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count = m_cache.count() - index;
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}
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return m_cache.mid(index, count);
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}
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/**
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* @brief totalCount
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*
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* @return The total number of results available
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*/
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[[nodiscard]]
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auto totalCount() const -> qsizetype
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{
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if(m_totalCount == nullsize)
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{
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return 0;
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}
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return m_totalCount;
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}
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/**
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* @brief clear
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* Clears the current cache
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*/
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auto clear() -> void
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{
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QMutexLocker cacheLocker(&m_cacheMutex);
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m_cache.clear();
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}
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/**
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* @brief reset
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* Resets the current cache model
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*/
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auto reset() -> void
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{
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QMutexLocker cacheLocker(&m_cacheMutex);
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m_cache.clear();
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setTotalCount(nullsize);
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m_windowOffset = 0;
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}
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auto focus(qsizetype index, qsizetype count) -> void
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{
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if(inFocus(index, count) || !externalBoundaryCheck(index))
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{
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return;
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}
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if(!externalBoundaryCheck(index + count))
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{
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slideWindow(index);
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}
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}
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auto init() -> bool
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{
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if(m_totalCount != nullsize)
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{
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return false;
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}
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return slideForward();
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}
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auto windowSize() const -> qsizetype
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{
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if(m_windowSize == nullsize)
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{
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return SLIDING_CACHE_WINDOW_SIZE;
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}
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return m_windowSize;
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}
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auto setWindowSize(qsizetype windowSize) -> void
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{
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if(windowSize == m_windowSize)
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{
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return;
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}
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}
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protected:
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/**
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* @brief setTotalCount
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* Sets the total count and notifies countChanged
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* @param count
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*/
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auto setTotalCount(qsizetype count) -> void
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{
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if(count == m_totalCount)
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return;
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m_totalCount = count;
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Q_EMIT static_cast<SlidingCacheNotifier*>(this)->countChanged();
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}
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private:
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auto inFocus(qsizetype index, qsizetype count) -> bool
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{
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qsizetype internalIndex = this->internalIndex(index);
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return
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(
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internalBoundaryCheck(internalIndex, internalIndex + count)
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);
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}
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/**
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* @brief externalBoundaryCheck
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*
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* Checks if the index is within the known bounds of the external
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* dataset
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* @param index
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* @return True if index is within the external dataset boundary
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* OR an initial fetch has not been performed.
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*/
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template<typename... Ts>
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auto externalBoundaryCheck(Ts... index) const -> bool
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{
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static_assert
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(
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(std::is_same_v<Ts, qsizetype> && ...),
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"All arguments must be qsizetype"
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);
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bool safe = false;
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((safe = externalBoundaryCheckHelper(index)),...);
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return safe;
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}
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auto externalBoundaryCheckHelper(qsizetype index) const -> bool
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{
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return
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(
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index >= 0 &&
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(
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m_totalCount == nullsize ||
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index < m_totalCount
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)
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);
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}
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/**
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* @brief internalBoundaryCheck
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*
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* Checks if the index is within the currently cached dataset
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* @param index
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* @return True if index is within the internal dataset boundary
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*/
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template<typename... Ts>
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auto internalBoundaryCheck(Ts... index) const -> bool
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{
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static_assert
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(
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(std::is_same_v<Ts, qsizetype> && ...),
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"All arguments must be qsizetype"
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);
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bool safe = false;
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((safe = index >= 0 && index < m_cache.count()), ...);
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return safe;
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}
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/**
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* @brief slideWindow
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*
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* Slides the current data window to the provided index
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* @param index
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* @return
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*/
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auto slideWindow(qsizetype index) -> bool
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{
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if (!externalBoundaryCheck(index))
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{
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return false;
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}
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while (index >= m_windowOffset + (SLIDING_CACHE_WINDOW_SIZE - SLIDING_CACHE_PREFETCH_THRESHOLD))
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{
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if(!slideForward())
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{
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return false;
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}
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}
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while (index <= m_windowOffset - (SLIDING_CACHE_WINDOW_SIZE - SLIDING_CACHE_PREFETCH_THRESHOLD))
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{
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if(!slideBackward())
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{
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return false;
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}
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}
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return true;
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}
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/**
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* @brief slideForward
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* Attempts to slide the cache window forward
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* @return true if successful
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*/
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auto slideForward() -> bool
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{
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LOG_ERROR_X(!m_fetch,
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"SlidingCacheController::slideForward",
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"Fetch function not set",
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false
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);
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Q_EMIT fetching();
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qsizetype movementSize = SLIDING_CACHE_WINDOW_SIZE;
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qsizetype prefetchThreshold = SLIDING_CACHE_PREFETCH_THRESHOLD;
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if(m_windowSize != nullsize)
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{
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movementSize = m_windowSize;
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if(prefetchThreshold >= m_windowSize)
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{
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prefetchThreshold = std::floor(
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static_cast<qreal>(movementSize) * 0.8
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);
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}
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}
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LOG_ERROR_X(movementSize <= 0 || prefetchThreshold <= 0,
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"SlidingCacheController::slideForward",
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"Invalid movement size",
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false
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);
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//after initial inflation we should only arrive here when the prefetch threshold is reached
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if(!m_cache.isEmpty())
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{
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movementSize -= prefetchThreshold;
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}
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if(m_totalCount != nullsize)
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{
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m_windowOffset += movementSize;
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}
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else
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{
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m_windowOffset = 0;
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}
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QThread::sleep(KOMPLEX_RATE_LIMIT);
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FetchResult<T> result = m_fetch(
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m_windowOffset,
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movementSize
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);
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if(result.count == 0)
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{
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m_windowOffset += movementSize;
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return false;
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}
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setTotalCount(result.total);
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if(result.data.isEmpty())
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{
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m_windowOffset -= movementSize;
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Q_EMIT fetchComplete();
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return false;
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}
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while(!result.data.isEmpty() && !m_cache.isEmpty())
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{
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T object = result.data.takeFirst();
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m_cache.removeFirst();
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m_cache.append(std::move(object));
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}
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if(!result.data.isEmpty())
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{
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LOG_ERROR_X((result.data.count() + m_cache.count()) > SLIDING_CACHE_WINDOW_SIZE,
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"SlidingCacheController::slideForward",
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"Cache size imbalance",
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false
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);
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m_cache.append(std::move(result.data));
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}
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Q_EMIT fetchComplete();
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return true;
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}
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/**
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* @brief slideBackward
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* Attempts to slide the cache window backward
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* @return true if successful
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*/
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auto slideBackward() -> bool
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{
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LOG_ERROR_X(!m_fetch,
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"SlidingCacheController::slideBackward",
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"Fetch function not set",
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false
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);
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Q_EMIT fetching();
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qsizetype movementSize = SLIDING_CACHE_WINDOW_SIZE;
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qsizetype prefetchThreshold = SLIDING_CACHE_PREFETCH_THRESHOLD;
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if(m_windowSize != nullsize)
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{
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movementSize = m_windowSize;
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if(prefetchThreshold >= m_windowSize)
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{
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prefetchThreshold = std::floor(
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static_cast<qreal>(movementSize) * 0.8
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);
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}
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}
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LOG_ERROR_X(movementSize <= 0 || prefetchThreshold <= 0,
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"SlidingCacheController::slideBackward",
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"Invalid movement size",
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false
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);
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QThread::sleep(KOMPLEX_RATE_LIMIT);
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m_windowOffset -= movementSize;
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if(m_windowOffset < 0)
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{
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m_windowOffset = 0;
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}
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FetchResult<T> result = m_fetch(
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m_windowOffset,
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movementSize
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);
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if(result.count == 0)
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{
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m_windowOffset += movementSize;
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Q_EMIT fetchComplete();
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return false;
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}
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setTotalCount(result.total);
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while(!result.data.isEmpty() && !m_cache.isEmpty())
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{
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T object = result.data.takeLast();
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m_cache.removeLast();
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m_cache.push_front(std::move(object));
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}
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if(!result.data.isEmpty())
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{
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LOG_ERROR_X((result.count + m_cache.count()) > SLIDING_CACHE_WINDOW_SIZE,
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"SlidingCacheController::slideBackward",
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"Cache size imbalance",
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false
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);
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while(!result.data.isEmpty())
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{
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T object = result.data.takeLast();
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m_cache.push_front(std::move(object));
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}
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}
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Q_EMIT fetchComplete();
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return true;
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}
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/**
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* @brief internalIndex
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* Translates the global object index to the current cache index
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* @param index Global object index
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* @return
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*/
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auto internalIndex(qsizetype index) const -> qsizetype
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{
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return index - m_windowOffset;
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}
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/**
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* @brief m_windowOffset
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* Current window offset
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*/
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qsizetype m_windowOffset = 0;
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/**
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* @brief m_totalCount
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* Total number of results available. Data comes from the return data of
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* m_fetch
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*/
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qsizetype m_totalCount = nullsize;
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/**
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* @brief m_fetch
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* The fetch function for retreiving external data. This must be set by the paginator
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* or other controller class for the cachecontroller to work
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*/
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std::function<FetchResult<T>(qsizetype offset, qsizetype limit)> m_fetch;
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/**
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* @brief m_cache
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* The working cache
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*/
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QVector<T> m_cache;
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/**
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* @brief m_cacheMutex
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*/
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mutable QMutex m_cacheMutex;
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/**
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* @brief m_windowSize
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* Override for window size
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*/
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qsizetype m_windowSize = nullsize;
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};
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#endif // SLIDINGCACHECONTROLLER_H
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